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  • Writer's pictureJacob Williamson

What’s the Difference Between a Home Inspection and an Appraisal?


If you’re planning to buy a home, an inspection is an essential step in the process. It assesses the condition of the home before you finalize the transaction. It’s also a different step from an appraisal, which is a professional evaluation of the home's market value you’d like to buy. In most cases, an appraisal is ordered by the lender to confirm or verify the value of the home before lending a buyer money for the purchase. Here’s the breakdown of each one and why they’re both important when buying a home.


Home Inspection

Here’s the key difference between an inspection and an appraisal. Bankrate says:

“In short, while an appraisal helps you understand a home’s value, inspections help you understand a home’s condition.”

The home inspection is a way to determine the current state, safety, and condition of the home before you finalize the sale. If anything is questionable in the inspection process – like the roof's age, the state of the HVAC system, or just about anything else – you, as a buyer, have the option to discuss and negotiate any potential issues or repairs with the seller before the transaction is final. Your real estate agent is a key expert to help you through this process.


Home Appraisal

The National Association of Realtors (NAR) explains:

A home purchase is typically the largest investment someone will make. Protect yourself by getting your investment appraised! An appraiser will observe the property, analyze the data, and report their findings to their client. For the typical home purchase transaction, the lender usually orders the appraisal to assist in the lender’s decision to provide funds for a mortgage.”

When you apply for a mortgage, an unbiased appraisal (which is required by the lender) is the best way to confirm the home's value based on the sale price. Regardless of what you’re willing to pay for a house, if you are using a mortgage to fund your purchase, the appraisal will help ensure the bank doesn’t loan you more than the home is worth.


This is especially critical in today’s sellers’ market, where low inventory is driving an increase in bidding wars, which can push home prices upward. When sellers are in a strong position like this, they tend to believe they can set whatever price they want for their house under the assumption that competing buyers will be willing to pay more.


However, the lender will only allow the buyer to borrow based on the home's value. This is what helps keep home prices in check. If there’s any confusion or discrepancy between the appraisal and the sale price, your trusted real estate professional will help you navigate any additional negotiations in the buying process.


Bottom Line

The inspection and the appraisal are critical steps when buying a home, and you don’t need to manage them yourself. Let’s connect today so you have the expert guidance you need to navigate the entire home-buying process.


Jacob Williamson Realty

Century 21 Affiliated | Realtor

714-408-5379

DRE 02179062

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